Cirrusky

部署模型驱动的语音转文字工具站

Thu, 13 Aug 2026 00:00:00 +0800

简单记录一下实际部署过程。

总体思路

Qwen3-ASR：运行语音转文字服务。
llama.cpp：运行 LLM，用于对转出的文字进行润色或翻译。
ASR 网关：转换浏览器上传的语音格式，并将请求转给 Qwen3-ASR。

上述功能使用三只容器实现：Qwen3-ASR、ASR 网关和 llama.cpp。

System Benchmarks of My VPSs and Devices

Wed, 12 Aug 2026 07:00:00 +0800

Recently, I ran sysbench on most of my devices. I have some interesting devices, and I wanted to compare their overall performance in a single chart.

The results follow.

VPS 轻量性能测试

测试日期：2026-08-12

Docker 部署 astrometry.net 星图匹配

Mon, 27 Apr 2026 12:00:00 +0800

整体思路

安装 Docker 和 Docker Compose
下载星表
启动 Docker 容器
通过命令调用 Docker 运行

最终效果

 
 BASH
 
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# 进入目录：
cd /opt/astrometry

# 运行解算
docker compose run --rm solver-heavy \
 --config /etc/astrometry.cfg \
 --dir /output/heavy \
 --overwrite \
 /input/test.fits

# 等待得到结果

# 进入目录：
cd /opt/astrometry

# 运行解算
docker compose run --rm solver-heavy \
 --config /etc/astrometry.cfg \
 --dir /output/heavy \
 --overwrite \
 /input/test.fits

# 等待得到结果

详细部署过程

1. 安装 Docker

Ubuntu 服务器上使用的安装文档： https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/

眼镜镜片数据

Sat, 11 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0800

编号	品牌 / 型号	材料或系列	`ne`	`Vd`
01	HOYA Nulux 1.50 VP	NLU15 HARD-HVP	1.500	58.0
02	KODAK Lens	Blue-blocked	1.553	37.8
03	KODAK Lens	MR-8	1.600	40.0
04	CHEMILENS	U6	1.597	40.0
05	CHEMILENS	SunGuard	1.545	40.0
06	Nikon Lite AS HCC 150\|AS	—	1.502	58.0

My SSD Information List

Mon, 18 Aug 2025 00:40:00 +0800

Overview

SSD Model	Device	PassMark Score	Sequential Read (MB/s)	Sequential Write (MB/s)	Random Seek R/W 32KQD20 (MB/s)	IOPS 4KQD1 (MB/s)	Notes
KIOXIA XG8 LA 1TB SSD	ThinkPad T14s	41365	6,112	4,541	3,023	80
SAMSUNG SSD CM871 2.5 7mm 128GB	Mobile	2196	470	120	75	13
UMIS RPETJ512MKP1QDQ	P16s	23724	3,742	2,710	1,367	45
KINGSTON OM8PDP3 128GB SSD	Mobile	9570	1,901	521	450	54
HP SSD EX900 500GB	Mobile	12314	1,998	1,151	540	34
E12-256G-PHISON-SSD-B3-BB1	Mobile	10261	1,983	531	614	48	Phison ESMP256GTB3C2-E12
NVMe SAMSUNG MZVLB256	Mobile	16460	2,427	1,441	760	72
SATA HP SSD S650 240GB	Mobile	3229	488	340	201	21
Phison CFESR512GMTCT-E9C-2	Mobile	22200	2,902	2,381	1,510	62	Photo
Transcend TS120GMTS420S	Mobile	3235	500	300	102	18

Details

KIOXIA XG8 LA 1TB SSD

Device: ThinkPad T14s
PassMark Score: 41365
Sequential Read: 6,112 MB/s
Sequential Write: 4,541 MB/s
Random Seek Read/Write (IOPS 32KQD20): 3,023 MB/s
IOPS 4KQD1: 80 MB/s

SAMSUNG SSD CM871 2.5 7mm 128GB

Device: Mobile
PassMark Score: 2196
Sequential Read: 470 MB/s
Sequential Write: 120 MB/s
Random Seek Read/Write (IOPS 32KQD20): 75 MB/s
IOPS 4KQD1: 13 MB/s

UMIS RPETJ512MKP1QDQ

Device: P16s
PassMark Score: 23724
Sequential Read: 3,742 MB/s
Sequential Write: 2,710 MB/s
Random Seek Read/Write (IOPS 32KQD20): 1,367 MB/s
IOPS 4KQD1: 45 MB/s

KINGSTON OM8PDP3 128GB SSD

Device: Mobile
PassMark Score: 9570
Sequential Read: 1,901 MB/s
Sequential Write: 521 MB/s
Random Seek Read/Write (IOPS 32KQD20): 450 MB/s
IOPS 4KQD1: 54 MB/s

HP SSD EX900 500GB

Device: Mobile
PassMark Score: 12314
Sequential Read: 1,998 MB/s
Sequential Write: 1,151 MB/s
Random Seek Read/Write (IOPS 32KQD20): 540 MB/s
IOPS 4KQD1: 34 MB/s

E12-256G-PHISON-SSD-B3-BB1

Device: Mobile
Notes: Possibly Phison ESMP256GTB3C2-E12
PassMark Score: 10261
Sequential Read: 1,983 MB/s
Sequential Write: 531 MB/s
Random Seek Read/Write (IOPS 32KQD20): 614 MB/s
IOPS 4KQD1: 48 MB/s

NVMe SAMSUNG MZVLB256

Device: Mobile
PassMark Score: 16460
Sequential Read: 2,427 MB/s
Sequential Write: 1,441 MB/s
Random Seek Read/Write (IOPS 32KQD20): 760 MB/s
IOPS 4KQD1: 72 MB/s

SATA HP SSD S650 240GB

Device: Mobile
PassMark Score: 3229
Sequential Read: 488 MB/s
Sequential Write: 340 MB/s
Random Seek Read/Write (IOPS 32KQD20): 201 MB/s
IOPS 4KQD1: 21 MB/s

Phison CFESR512GMTCT-E9C-2

Device: Mobile
Notes: Photo
PassMark Score: 22200
Sequential Read: 2,902 MB/s
Sequential Write: 2,381 MB/s
Random Seek Read/Write (IOPS 32KQD20): 1,510 MB/s
IOPS 4KQD1: 62 MB/s

硬盘检测与维护记录

Mon, 18 Aug 2025 00:30:00 +0800

查看设备与 SMART 信息

首先，查看接入的设备：

使用 PSFEx 提取星像 PSF

Thu, 01 May 2025 00:10:00 +0800

安装

由于不熟悉，我选择编译安装，以便更多地了解其细节。

Basic Astronomy Environment for Image Processing

Wed, 23 Apr 2025 00:10:00 +0800

Install SExtractor

I chose to install it from source:

https://astromatic.github.io/sextractor/Installing.html

Installing Miniconda and Basic Usage

Tue, 22 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0800

 
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wget https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
sha256sum Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
eval "$(/home/cirro/miniconda3/bin/conda shell.bash hook)"
conda create -n env_test_01 python=3.8 numpy

wget https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
sha256sum Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
eval "$(/home/cirro/miniconda3/bin/conda shell.bash hook)"
conda create -n env_test_01 python=3.8 numpy

Setting Up a WebDAV Server for Zotero Sync

Sat, 29 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0800

仅仅使用了 Zotero 几天，便看到了红色惊叹号。点开一看，原来是 300 MB 的云同步存储已满。

在多设备使用的前提下，同步功能非常实用。我一开始将 Zotero 的存储目录添加到 Nextcloud 中；在考虑如何解决 iPad 同步问题时，发现还可以使用 WebDAV。

ChatGPT-Next-Web WebDAV 同步问题解决记录

Sat, 16 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0800

ChatGPT-Next-Web 开发得粗糙且混乱。但是看在更新及时的份上，也就还在用……嗯，若有更好的解决方案，烦请推荐！

My Lamp Data

Mon, 22 Apr 2024 10:00:00 +0800

The original format and source links are retained in a collapsed section at the end.

HID

灯具型号	功率	光通量	发光效率 (lm/W)	光色温	色彩再现指数	底座	寿命
GE arc70/e/u/740/e27	70W	4700lm	67.14	4000K	65RA	E27	5000h
亚明 JLZ70KN-4K	70W	5600lm	80	4000K	65RA	E27	11250h
亚明 NG70T(38)	70W	6000lm(?)	85.71	1900K	–RA	E27	18000h
Osram Powerball HCI-PAR20	35W	1540lm	44	3000K	85RA	E27	12000h

点击展开完整数据

GE ConstantColor

灯具型号	功率	光通量	发光效率 (lm/W)	光色温	色彩再现指数	底座	寿命
CMH35/Par30/UVC/830/E27/SP10	35W	2449lm	70	3000K	81RA	E27	10000h
CMH70/Par30/UVC/942/E27/FL40	70W	3980lm	56.86	4200K	89RA	E27	10000h
CMH35/Par30/UVC/830/E27/FL	35W	2368lm	67.66	3000K	81RA	E27	10000h

Philips MASTERColour

灯具型号	功率	光通量	发光效率 (lm/W)	光色温	色彩再现指数	底座	寿命
CDM-R 35W/830 E27 PAR30L	35W	2000lm	57.14	3000K	81RA	E27	8000h
CDM-TC Elite 35W/930	35W	4000lm	114.29	3000K	90RA	G8.5	20000h

Halogen

灯具型号	功率	光通量	发光效率 (lm/W)	光色温	色彩再现指数	底座	寿命
Plusline S 300W R7s 240V 1BC/10	300W	5114lm	17.05	?K	100RA	R7s	2000h
50w/T4/12v capsule	50W	700lm	14	3000K	100RA	GY6.36	2000h
Essential Halogen 12v	35W/20W	465lm/255lm	13.29/12.75	3000K	100RA	GY6.35/G4	2000h
Osram Halogen ECO	20W/30W	235lm/405lm	11.75/13.5	2700K	100RA	E27	2000h?
OSRAM HALOPIN Pro	35W	460lm	13.14	2800K	100RA	G9	2000h
OSRAM HALOGEN BiPin OEM	35W	600lm	17.14	2900K	100RA	GY6.35	2000h

LED

灯具型号	功率	光通量	发光效率 (lm/W)	光色温	色彩再现指数	底座	寿命
OSRAM Dulux Value YPZ	7W	395lm	56.43	2700K	80RA	E27	10000h
WiZ A E27 Wiz60 TW	11.5W	806lm	70.09	2700K-6500K	85RA@4200K	E27	25000h
Wiz GU10 Wiz35 TR S	6.6W	360lm	54.55	2200K-6500K	85RA@4200K	GU10	25000h
Panasonic NNFC50079	4W	330lm	82.5	4000K	>Ra80	T5	20000h
Panasonic LDACH09WG1R7	8.5W	850lm	100	4000K	Ra80	E27	15000h
SinceLight PAR16/MR16 REFLECTOR	6W	550lm	91.67	4000K	Ra90-95	GU10/MR16	15000h
Otali WL-M10070S55F-e	7.5W	750lm	100	5300K	Ra80	E27	21900h
PHILIPS LEDClassic 4W B35 E14 830	4W	380lm	95	3000K	Ra80	E14	10000h
FSL BPZ2500-865 T100D9	32W	2500lm	78.13	6500K	Ra80	E27	15000h
FSL BPZ1800-830 T100D3	25W	1800lm	72	3000K	Ra80	E27	15000h
OSRAM LED STAR Classic A 25 AA59667	4W	250lm	62.5	2700K	80RA	E27	15000h
LED Tronixs	3.5W	175lm	50	2940K	-RA	GU10	35000h
Luminus PLKB2123	5W	300lm	60	3000K	-RA(80?)	GU10	-h(2500?)

Philips Bulbs

灯具型号	功率	光通量	发光效率 (lm/W)	光色温	色彩再现指数	底座	寿命
BPZ1100-830E27	11W	1100lm	100	3000K	Ra80	E27	8000h
BPZ1400-865E27	13W	1400lm	107.69	6500K	Ra80	E27	12000h
BPZ1650-830E27	15W	1650lm	110	3000K	Ra80	E27	12000h
BPZ1000-930E27	10W	1000lm	100	3000K	Ra80	E27	12000h

COBs

灯具型号	功率	光通量	流明效率 (lm/W)	光色温	色彩再现指数	电压
BXRE-50G3001-D-8x	16.5W	2443-2190	147-132.73	5000K	90	33V
Fortimo SLM C 840 1216 L23 2828 G7	51.8-59.8W	7830-8700-9570	138-176	4000K	82	32.4-34.4-37.4V

Philips TrueForce

灯具型号	功率	光通量	发光效率 (lm/W)	光色温	色彩再现指数	底座	寿命
40ED28/LED/740/ND	40W	5000lm	125	4000K	Ra70	EX39	50000h
36CC/LED/830/ND	36W	4700lm	130.56	3000K	Ra80	EX39	50000h
36CC/LED/850/ND	36W	5000lm	138.89	5000K	Ra80	EX39	50000h
63CC/LED/840/ND	63W	8000lm	126.98	4000K	Ra80	EX39	50000h
54CC/LED/840/ND	54W	7500lm	138.89	4000K	Ra80	EX39	50000h
120CC/LED/840/ND	120W	16000lm	133.33	4000K	Ra80	EX39	50000h

EGLO

灯具型号	功率	光通量	发光效率 (lm/W)	光色温	色彩再现指数	底座	寿命
EGLO LED E14 4W 11603	4W	470lm	117.5	2700K	Ra80	E27	25000h
EGLO Bulb lightbulb E27 11714	9.5W	806lm	84.84	3000K	Ra80	E27	25000h
EGLO E27 LED 11459	12W	1055lm	87.92	4000K	Ra80	E27	15000h
EGLO 11509 LM_LED_E27 - V2	6W	550lm	91.67	2700K	Ra80	E27	15000h
EGLO 12723 LM_LED_GU10	3W	180lm	60	3000K	Ra80	GU10	25000h

点击展开旧格式与来源

Old Format and Sources

HID

GE arc70/e/u/740/e27

Wattage: 70W
Nominal Lumen: 4700lm
CCT: 4000K
CRI: 65RA
Base: E27
Life: 5000h

亚明 JLZ70KN-4K

Wattage: 70W
Nominal Lumen: 5600lm
CCT: 4000K
CRI: 65RA
Base: E27
Life: 11250h

亚明 NG70T(38)

Wattage: 70W
Nominal Lumen: 6000lm(?)
CCT: 1900K
CRI: –RA
Base: E27
Life: 18000h

Osram Powerball HCI-PAR20

Wattage: 35W
Luminous Flux in 90° Cone: 1540lm
Candela [cd]: 22000
CCT: 3000K
CRI: 85Ra
Base: E27
Life: 12000h

https://www.licht-versand.de/shopcat/lud/pdf/hci-par20.pdf https://files.cirrusky.icu/index.php/s/pHeqzwon2ebx3LR

Deploy Hexo with NexT Theme

Sat, 13 Apr 2024 04:00:00 +0800

Requirements: Git and Node.js.

通过 Docker 用自己的 API 搭建 ChatGPT-Next-Web

Sat, 13 Apr 2024 03:00:00 +0800

这两天买了个 ChatGPT API，又去注册了 Google Gemini。终于可以放心使用 GPT-4 了，于是决定自己搭一个前端。以下是简单记录。

通过代理进行 Git 推送

Thu, 25 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0800

出于众所周知的原因，我们经常需要通过代理连接到 github.com。

我们已经很熟悉在浏览器中使用代理，但在 Linux 命令行中，有时并不那么顺利。

Install WordPress using Docker

Sat, 23 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0800

Using Images Provided by Bitnami

Since the WordPress deployment package described here is no longer available, I am trying the Docker image still provided by Bitnami. Don’t ask why—it’s just a habit.

使用 Cloudflare API 实现动态 DNS

Thu, 30 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0800

在 ChatGPT 的帮助下，我写了以下脚本：

 
 

 

 BASH
 

 
 
 


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#!/usr/bin/env bash

# 设置 Cloudflare API 密钥、电子邮件地址和区域 ID
api_key=""
email=""
zone_identifier=""
record_identifier=""

# 设置要更新的 DNS 记录
record_name="aaa.example.com"
proxied=false
record_type="AAAA"
comment="IPv6 update"

# 以 IPv6 为例
ipv6_address=""

curl --request PUT \
 --url "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${zone_identifier}/dns_records/${record_identifier}" \
 --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
 --header "X-Auth-Email: ${email}" \
 --header "X-Auth-Key: ${api_key}" \
 --data "{
 \"content\": \"${ipv6_address}\",
 \"name\": \"${record_name}\",
 \"proxied\": ${proxied},
 \"type\": \"${record_type}\",
 \"comment\": \"${comment}\"
}"

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# 设置 Cloudflare API 密钥、电子邮件地址和区域 ID
api_key=""
email=""
zone_identifier=""
record_identifier=""

# 设置要更新的 DNS 记录
record_name="aaa.example.com"
proxied=false
record_type="AAAA"
comment="IPv6 update"

# 以 IPv6 为例
ipv6_address=""

curl --request PUT \
 --url "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${zone_identifier}/dns_records/${record_identifier}" \
 --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
 --header "X-Auth-Email: ${email}" \
 --header "X-Auth-Key: ${api_key}" \
 --data "{
 \"content\": \"${ipv6_address}\",
 \"name\": \"${record_name}\",
 \"proxied\": ${proxied},
 \"type\": \"${record_type}\",
 \"comment\": \"${comment}\"
}"

 
 

其中的空项大都可以在登录 Cloudflare 后查询到。需要注意的是，record_identifier 也需要通过 API 获取：

Nginx Reverse Proxy Configuration Notes

Wed, 01 Nov 2023 07:00:00 +0800

将 yoursite.com 域名下的所有路径反向代理到 localhost:8080：

 
 

 

 NGINX
 

 
 
 


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server {
 root /var/www/html;
 server_name yoursite.com;

 location / {
 proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
 proxy_set_header Host $host;
 proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
 proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
 proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
 proxy_redirect off;
 }
 # SSL settings
}

server {
 root /var/www/html;
 server_name yoursite.com;

 location / {
 proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
 proxy_set_header Host $host;
 proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
 proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
 proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
 proxy_redirect off;
 }
 # SSL settings
}

 
 

将根路径代理到 localhost:8080，并将 /web02/ 代理到 localhost:18080：

Some Notes

Mon, 30 Oct 2023 12:00:00 +0800

Photo Recovery

I used TestDisk and PhotoRec to recover photos from an SDXC card, and they worked perfectly.

在 Linux Bash 中使用 HTTP 代理

Sat, 28 Oct 2023 03:00:00 +0800

经常需要在 Linux 命令行中使用代理，大致操作如下。

编辑 /home/user/.bashrc，在其中添加：

Basic Usage of the NTP Service

Tue, 19 Sep 2023 18:00:00 +0800

I recently installed openSUSE on my ThinkPad X1 Tablet for daily use. By the way, Windows runs terribly on it.

I noticed that the system time was incorrect, so I tried to fix it by installing the NTP service and running a manual synchronization.

喜报：本站升级为 Hugo 站

Sun, 17 Sep 2023 12:00:00 +0800

那么简记一下配置过程吧。

不论如何，请首先参阅官方文档。

Nginx Failed While Connecting to an Upstream

Tue, 25 Jul 2023 17:36:00 +0800

当我使用 Nginx 对 localhost:8080 进行反向代理时，收到 503 响应。检查 Nginx 错误日志，发现：

TEXT

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[crit] 10000#0: *3 connect() to 127.0.0.1:8080 failed (13: Permission denied) while connecting to upstream, client: ***, server: ***, request: "GET /x/ HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:8080/", host: "***"

经检查，这是 SELinux 策略阻止 Nginx 访问上游接口所致。

Edit trusted_domains via nextcloud.occ

Thu, 20 Jul 2023 18:56:00 +0800

Nextcloud is installed via snapcraft.

 
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snap run nextcloud.occ config:system:get trusted_domains 1
snap run nextcloud.occ config:system:delete trusted_domains 1
snap run nextcloud.occ config:system:set trusted_domains 1 --value=www.example.com

snap run nextcloud.occ config:system:get trusted_domains 1
snap run nextcloud.occ config:system:delete trusted_domains 1
snap run nextcloud.occ config:system:set trusted_domains 1 --value=www.example.com

Deploy a WordPress Blog using Bitnami

Mon, 12 Sep 2022 00:00:10 +0800

Update: It seems that the Linux .run file used below is no longer provided by Bitnami. Sad…

WordPress usually requires a LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP) or LNMP environment, which can be complicated to deploy and migrate. Bitnami provides an easier way to handle those tasks.

Install Nextcloud Server with Snap, Nginx, and HTTPS

Fri, 09 Sep 2022 11:26:00 +0800

Snap provides an easy and clean way to install Nextcloud.

Prepare a domain name resolved to the IP address of your server.

 
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# Debian/Ubuntu, as root:
apt install snapd
snap install nextcloud

# Debian/Ubuntu, as root:
apt install snapd
snap install nextcloud

Enter your domain in a browser, complete the setup shown on the welcome page, then enable HTTPS:

Jellyfin Video Server Installation

Thu, 08 Sep 2022 16:44:00 +0800

Update: Jellyfin now provides a Bash installation script for APT users: https://jellyfin.org/docs/general/installation/linux/#debuntu-debian-ubuntu-and-derivatives-using-apt

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Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000